Nej's Natterings

Wednesday, August 08, 2007

Computers are amazing

Computers are getting fast. Really fast. Cast your mind back over the years and think about the computers you've owned.

My first was a Commodore Vic-20 when I was about 5, or maybe a little older. It had something like 4k of RAM. My first PC was about 12 years ago. It was 60Mhz, had 512MB of hard-drive, 8MB of RAM and 1MB of video memory. My current PC, ten years later (it's two years old now) is 3500Mhz (58 times as fast - ok in Mhz it's not 3500 but it's the equivalent of), 500GB of hard-drive (1000 times as much), 1GB of RAM (125 times as much) and 256MB of video memory (256 times as much). It also cost about a quarter of the price.

This is in a mere ten years.

A few years ago there was a race to see who could build the first computer that could do a Teraflop - a trillion floating point operations per second. Later this year will see a computer capable of 1000 Teraflops - a thousand trillian calculations per second. Incredible.

And this will be eclipsed by the arrival of quantum computing and spintronics. Rather than shuffling electrons around a processor, spintronics uses the natural spin of electrons to compute and store multiple (almost infinite) values at the same time. This will make 1000 Teraflops look like the Vic-20 of old.

It's not here yet, but it will be, and it will be amazing.

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